It’s the most dominant pitch in fastpitch softball. It starts at the knees and looks like a perfect, belt-high fastball—the pitch you’ve dreamed of all game. You load up, your eyes get wide, and you take your best swing... only to feel the vibration of the ball off the end of your bat as it harmlessly pops up to the infield, or you swing through it completely for strike three.
Welcome to the rise ball. It’s the great equalizer, but it’s not magic, and it’s not unhittable. Conquering it isn't about swinging harder; it's about training smarter.
Why is the Rise Ball So Deceptive? The Science.
First, a softball doesn't truly "rise" against the laws of physics. As explained by sports science experts, the pitch's extreme backspin creates a powerful aerodynamic lift (the Magnus effect). This lift counteracts gravity far more than a normal fastball, making the ball drop significantly less than a hitter's brain expects. This illusion of a "late jump" is what causes so many poor swings.
The Traps to Avoid: Common Mistakes Against the Rise Ball
A hitter's natural instinct is a trap against the rise ball. Here are the most common mistakes and their corrections.
The Mistake |
The Correction / Mental Cue |
Dropping the Back Shoulder |
Think "Keep my shoulders level" and "Hands above the ball." |
Swinging "Uphill" |
Focus on a short, direct path to the top half of the ball. |
Getting "Under" the Ball |
Aim to hit a low, hard line drive, even on a high pitch. |
The Solution Starts Before the Swing: Your Pre-Pitch Setup
Before you even think about the swing, your setup can put you in a position to succeed or fail.
-
Stay Tall in Your Stance: Many hitters crouch, which naturally promotes an upward swing path. Against a rise ball, stand taller in the box. This posture makes it easier to stay on plane and get your hands above the ball.
-
Set Your Sights High: Don't look for a pitch at your knees. Set your eye level at the top of the strike zone. The goal is to "hunt the high pitch" and adjust down to other pitches. This "top-down" approach is a strategy used by elite hitters, a topic often discussed by top coaching resources like Softball America ▸.
Simulating the Rise Ball with the MC3
You can't practice this on a tee, and it’s impossible for a coach to replicate the high, flat trajectory with front toss. You need to train your eyes against a realistic simulator. By elevating your pitching machine and using the durable MC3 Softball ▸, you can create the perfect rise ball training station. The MC3's hard, true fastball is the perfect simulator for the high, flat trajectory that hitters need to master.
3 Drills to Conquer the Rise Ball
Drill |
Objective |
Setup & Execution |
1. The High Tee Drill |
Engrain the physical feeling of a short, direct path to a high pitch. |
Place a tee at the very top of the strike zone. The only goal is to hit a hard line drive or ground ball. No pop-ups allowed. |
2. The "Top Half" Machine Drill |
Train the eyes and hands to attack the top half of a moving high pitch. |
Elevate your machine. Use the MC3 to throw hard fastballs at the top of the zone. The hitter's goal is to hit the top half, producing low line drives. |
3. The "Decision-Making" Drill |
Teach the hitter to recognize and lay off the "unhittable" rise ball. |
Same elevated setup, but now the coach varies the height, throwing some pitches that are hittable and some that are clearly above the zone. |
This final drill is crucial. The most important part of hitting a rise ball is knowing which ones to swing at. This drill directly trains a hitter's ability to make better swing/take choices.
What to Watch For: A Coach's Checklist
As a coach or parent observing these drills, you are the second set of eyes. Look for these specific visual cues to provide effective feedback:
-
Hands Above the Barrel: The hitter's hands must lead the barrel on a direct path to the ball. If you see the bat head drop below their hands early, it's a sign of a looping, uphill swing that will lead to a pop-up.
-
A Quiet Head: Watch the hitter's head through contact. Does it stay relatively still, or does it dip and pull off the ball? A quiet head is a sign of a balanced swing and proper pitch tracking.
-
Desired Ball Exit Path: The goal is NOT to hit towering fly balls. A successful rep in these drills is a hard line drive or a sharp ground ball. This proves the hitter is staying on top of the high pitch. Praise this outcome.
-
Maintaining Tall Posture: Ensure the hitter maintains the "tall" posture discussed in the setup. If they start to crouch during their load or swing, they are likely defaulting back to an uppercut mentality.
From Intimidating to Attackable
The rise ball's power is in its mystique. By breaking it down, understanding the science, and using a dedicated training tool like the MC3 Softball to drill a specific plan of attack, you can strip away that mystique. You can transform the toughest pitch in softball from something to be feared into just another pitch you are prepared to dominate.
Ready to take on the rise ball?
Share Your Tips
What's your best tip for hitting a rise ball? Share it with the JZ Sports community in the comments below!